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Thread: Aerodynamics of the new Mirage (0.27-0.31 drag coefficient varies with options)

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  1. #1
    Senior Member Alpha_One's Avatar
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    This is what I'm talking about. Look carefully and compare bottom grill opening between these two cars:

    CVT
    Name:  Mirage-ES-Red-Planet-3_1024-600x400.jpg
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    5-speed manual
    Name:  Mirage-LS-Mulberry-1_1024-600x400.jpg
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    Pictures are from here:
    http://canberratimes.drive.com.au/ph...electedImage=2
    http://canberratimes.drive.com.au/ph...lectedImage=12

        __________________________________________

        click to view fuel log View my fuel log 2012 Mirage GLS 1.2 manual: 33.3 mpg (US) ... 14.1 km/L ... 7.1 L/100 km ... 40.0 mpg (Imp)


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    MetroMPG (01-23-2013)

  3. #2
    I've been thinking about this as well - if Mitsu was "fine tuning" the grille block to this extent, it's possible the 1.0L manual version of the car may have even more grille blocked than the 1.2. The Cd 0.27 figure referred to in the U.K. may be for that car. (Update: it is, in both Japan and the U.K.)

        __________________________________________

        click to view fuel log View my fuel log 2014 Mirage ES 1.2 manual: 62.4 mpg (US) ... 26.5 km/L ... 3.8 L/100 km ... 74.9 mpg (Imp)


  4. #3
    Found a little more info on the Cd 0.27 reference - 2 of the 3 Mirage trim levels in the Japanese market have it. (Added info & link to source in post #1)

        __________________________________________

        click to view fuel log View my fuel log 2014 Mirage ES 1.2 manual: 62.4 mpg (US) ... 26.5 km/L ... 3.8 L/100 km ... 74.9 mpg (Imp)


  5. #4

    Showing the impact of Mirage drag coefficient on fuel consumption

    So, we've seen that the car's Cd varies from 0.27 to 0.31.

    How about looking at the effect of that number on fuel consumption?

    I plugged the car's figures into the Aero/Rolling Resistance/Fuel economy calculator at EcoModder, and here's what it spat out, using these constants:


    • Frontal area of 2.04 sq. meters / 21.97 sq. ft.
    • Vehicle weight of 935 kg (865 Australian spec. curb weight + 70 kg driver) / 2060 lbs


    Drag Coefficient
    (link to calculator
    for this value)
    Fuel Economy (est.)
    at 80 km/h
    50 mph
    Fuel Economy (est.)
    at 97 km/h
    60 mph
    Fuel Economy (est.)
    at 121 km/h
    75 mph
    Power required
    to go
    121 km/h
    75 mph
    in Watts
    0.27 (link) 3.63 L/100 km
    64.85 mpg (US)
    4.74 L/100 km
    49.64 mpg (US)
    6.79 L/100 km
    34.66 mpg (US)
    15,174.6
    0.28 (link) 3.72 L/100 km
    63.22 mpg (US)
    4.87 L/100 km
    48.26 mpg (US)
    7.0 L/100 km
    33.62 mpg (US)
    15,645.53
    0.29 (link) 3.81 L/100 km
    61.67 mpg (US)
    5.01 L/100 km
    46.97 mpg (US)
    7.21 L/100 km
    32.64 mpg (US)
    16,116.46
    0.30 (link) 3.91 L/100 km
    60.19 mpg (US)
    5.14 L/100 km
    45.73 mpg (US)
    7.42 L/100 km
    31.71 mpg (US)
    16,587.40
    0.31 (link) 4.0 L/100 km
    58.79 mpg (US)
    5.28 L/100 km
    44.57 mpg (US)
    7.63 L/100 km
    30.84 mpg (US)
    17,058.33

        __________________________________________

        click to view fuel log View my fuel log 2014 Mirage ES 1.2 manual: 62.4 mpg (US) ... 26.5 km/L ... 3.8 L/100 km ... 74.9 mpg (Imp)


  6. #5
    Administrator Daox's Avatar
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    I must say I'm impressed that the cd is as low as .27. I think I'm impressed mostly because it doesn't look like a .27 car. It just looks like... a car.
    Custom Mirage products: Cruise control kit, Glove box light, MAF sensor housing, Rear sway bar, Upper grill block

    Current project: DIY Nitrous oxide setup for ~$100

        __________________________________________

        click to view fuel log View my fuel log 2015 Mirage DE 1.2 manual: 47.2 mpg (US) ... 20.1 km/L ... 5.0 L/100 km ... 56.7 mpg (Imp)


  7. #6
    Senior Member jamiec's Avatar
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    I agree Daox and i have seen other cars over the years you think how can that car that looks like that have a Cd rating that low.

  8. #7
    It's all in the details! But let's also remember to take this number with a grain of salt -- Cd measurements are said to vary from wind tunnel to wind tunnel.

    But having said that, the proof is in the pudding: we're seeing that the cars are capable of very good economy, which they wouldn't get if they didn't have decent aero.

    And notice that the calculated numbers above line up quite closely with the on-road numbers that Niky got when he tested speed vs. fuel economy of the 1.2L 5-speed Philippines spec car.

        __________________________________________

        click to view fuel log View my fuel log 2014 Mirage ES 1.2 manual: 62.4 mpg (US) ... 26.5 km/L ... 3.8 L/100 km ... 74.9 mpg (Imp)


  9. #8
    Just picked up a tidbit of info I hadn't read before: apparently the "backwards baseball cap" aero spoiler is patent-pending by Mitsu.

    (from the clam-shell hood to the – new patent pending – tapered rear roofline)

    http://www.automotiveworld.com/news-...age-efficient/
    I assume they're referring to the spoiler - surely you can't patent a "roofline" on its own.

        __________________________________________

        click to view fuel log View my fuel log 2014 Mirage ES 1.2 manual: 62.4 mpg (US) ... 26.5 km/L ... 3.8 L/100 km ... 74.9 mpg (Imp)


  10. #9
    Moderator Eggman's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by MetroMPG View Post
    Just picked up a tidbit of info I hadn't read before: apparently the "backwards baseball cap" aero spoiler is patent-pending by Mitsu.

    I assume they're referring to the spoiler - surely you can't patent a "roofline" on its own.
    I'm not sure if this has been posted here yet but here are some patents related to both the "Automobile Body" and "Rear structure of vehicle". I found them by searching for a/the noted designer of our favorite little car, Hideyasu Nakagami.

    US20140077525A1 US Application
    USD664895S1 US Design Grant: Automobile body
    US8985667B2 US Grant: Rear structure of vehicle
    Quote Originally Posted by US Application US20140077525A1
    A rear structure 1 of a vehicle has a high mounted stop lamp 5 provided at the rear end of a vehicle body. The rear structure is configured such that regions bilaterally outward of a region, where the high mounted stop lamp is installed, on the upper surface of the rear end are inclined more steeply than a reference plane comprising an inclined surface of a roof panel 2, and that the lower surface of the high mounted stop lamp is located above a rearward field of view from the vehicle.
    Maybe I'm reading it wrong but it seems the patent focuses more on the placement of the third brake light rather than aerodynamic advantages.

        __________________________________________

        click to view fuel log View my fuel log 2015 Mirage ES 1.2 manual: 49.6 mpg (US) ... 21.1 km/L ... 4.7 L/100 km ... 59.5 mpg (Imp)


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  12. #10
    Senior Member jamiec's Avatar
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    Thats a great article you found Metro. I would think that they would be wanting a patent for the spoiler so others can't copy it and sell them. I would find it hard to belive they could patent the roof line shape to.

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